Ingredients
Protein and Produce
- 1 pound chicken thighs, chopped into very small pieces
- 2 ounces dried shiitake mushrooms
- 1 (8-oz) can water chestnuts, chopped
- 1 tablespoon garlic, smashed and minced
- 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, minced
- 4 green onions, chopped and divided
- 2 heads butter lettuce (or iceberg lettuce)
Oils
- 2 1/2 tablespoons canola oil, divided
- 2 1/2 teaspoons sesame oil, divided
- Approximately 2 inches frying oil (canola, vegetable, or other neutral oil) for deep frying rice sticks
Sauces and Condiments
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce (for filling sauce)
- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce (for filling sauce)
- 2 tablespoons aji mirin (rice wine)
- 3 tablespoons hoisin sauce
- 1 tablespoon granulated sugar (for filling sauce)
- 1 teaspoon cornstarch
- 1/4 cup cold water (for filling sauce)
- 2 tablespoons granulated sugar (for dipping sauce)
- 3 tablespoons soy sauce (for dipping sauce)
- 4 teaspoons rice vinegar
- 1 teaspoon chili garlic sauce (e.g., Sambal Oelek)
- 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon Chinese-style hot mustard
- 1 to 2 teaspoons oyster sauce (for dipping sauce)
- 1/2 teaspoon sesame oil (for dipping sauce)
Additional Ingredients
- 1 (6.75-oz) package maifun rice sticks
- 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt (for seasoning chicken)
- Black pepper, to season chicken and filling
- 1/4 cup warm water (for dipping sauce)
Instructions
- Prep the Chicken: Freeze thawed chicken briefly for easier chopping or start thawing frozen chicken to partially frozen state. The chicken should be chopped while still partially frozen for best texture.
- Rehydrate Shiitake Mushrooms: Soak dried shiitake mushrooms in very hot water for 30 minutes until softened. Squeeze out excess water, discard tough stems, and finely chop the mushrooms. Set aside approximately 1 3/4 cups (7-8 ounces) of chopped mushrooms.
- Prepare Vegetables: Drain and chop water chestnuts, smash and mince garlic, peel and mince ginger. Set aside.
- Make Filling Sauce: In a small bowl, combine 1/4 cup cold water, 2 tablespoons soy sauce, 2 tablespoons oyster sauce, 2 tablespoons aji mirin, 3 tablespoons hoisin sauce, 1 tablespoon sugar, and 1 teaspoon cornstarch. Stir until smooth and set aside.
- Chop the Chicken: Chop partially frozen chicken into very small pieces about 1/4 to 1/2 inch dice. Seal in a ziplock bag and place in water to thaw fully for 10-20 minutes while prepping other ingredients.
- Fry the Rice Sticks (Optional): Heat 2 inches of frying oil in a pot to about 400°F. Break off small handfuls of rice sticks and fry until they quickly puff (2-3 seconds). Remove and drain on paper towels. Set aside for serving.
- Cook the Chicken: Heat a wok, cast iron, or large skillet on medium-high heat. Add 1 1/2 tablespoons neutral oil and 1/2 tablespoon sesame oil. Drain chicken well, add to hot pan, season with 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt and black pepper, and stir constantly until cooked through (2-3 minutes). Remove chicken and juices to a plate.
- Sauté Mushrooms and Vegetables: Maintain medium-high heat, add 1 tablespoon neutral oil and 1 teaspoon sesame oil. When hot, add mushrooms and water chestnuts, sauté 2-3 minutes. Add garlic and ginger, sauté 1 more minute.
- Combine Filling: Return chicken and juices to the pan along with the prepared filling sauce. Reduce heat to medium and cook for 2 minutes.
- Add Green Onions: Chop green onions, reserving a small amount for garnish. Add the rest to the pan, sauté 1-2 minutes, then remove from heat.
- Make Dipping Sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together 1/4 cup warm water, 2 tablespoons sugar, 3 tablespoons soy sauce, 4 teaspoons rice vinegar, 1 teaspoon chili garlic sauce, 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon Chinese-style hot mustard, 1 to 2 teaspoons oyster sauce, and 1/2 teaspoon sesame oil.
- Prepare Lettuce: Remove core from butter lettuce heads, clean leaves thoroughly to remove debris, and dry on paper towels.
- Assemble Wraps: Place a handful of fried rice sticks in each lettuce leaf, top with a spoonful of warm chicken and mushroom filling, sprinkle with fresh green onions, and serve immediately. Enjoy!
Notes
- Shrink chicken pieces small for ideal texture in wraps—aim for 1/4 to 1/2 inch dice.
- Frying rice sticks is optional but adds a delightful crunch to the wraps.
- Use a wok or cast iron skillet for best high heat cooking results.
- Be careful cleaning butter lettuce leaves as they often contain dirt and debris.
- Aji mirin (rice wine) adds authentic flavor but can be substituted with a sweet rice wine or a mixture of sake and sugar if unavailable.
- Adjust chili garlic sauce and mustard amounts in dipping sauce to your preferred heat level.
- Partially freezing chicken prior to chopping makes processing much easier and helps achieve the desired fine dice.
- Keep the filling hot when assembling wraps for best taste and texture.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Frying
- Cuisine: Asian