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French Onion Soup with Gruyere Cheese Croutons Recipe

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3.9 from 63 reviews

Classic French Onion Soup with caramelized yellow onions simmered in a rich broth of chicken and beef stock, enhanced with dry sherry and fresh herbs, topped with toasted baguette slices smothered in melted Gruyere cheese for a comforting and savory meal.

  • Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings

Ingredients

Soup:

  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 3 pieces
  • 6 large yellow onions, about 4 pounds, halved and cut into ¼-inch thick slices
  • Table salt, to taste
  • 2 cups (500 ml) water, plus extra for deglazing
  • ½ cup (120 ml) dry sherry
  • 4 cups (940 ml) chicken broth
  • 2 cups (480 ml) beef broth
  • 6 sprigs fresh thyme, tied with kitchen twine
  • 1 bay leaf
  • Ground black pepper, to taste

Cheese Croutons:

  • 1 small baguette, cut into ½-inch slices
  • 8 ounces (226.8 g) shredded Gruyere cheese, about 2½ cups

Instructions

  1. Caramelize the Onions: In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and a generous pinch of salt. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the onions are deeply golden and caramelized, about 40-50 minutes.
  2. Deglaze the Pot: Add a splash of water to the pot and scrape the bottom with a wooden spoon to loosen any browned bits. Pour in the dry sherry and bring to a simmer, allowing the alcohol to cook off and flavors to meld, about 3-5 minutes.
  3. Add Broths and Herbs: Stir in the chicken broth, beef broth, thyme sprigs tied with twine, and bay leaf. Bring the soup to a gentle boil, then reduce heat and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes to develop a rich flavor.
  4. Season the Soup: Remove the thyme bundle and bay leaf. Taste the soup and season with additional salt and ground black pepper as needed.
  5. Prepare Cheese Croutons: While the soup is simmering, preheat the oven to 400°F (205°C). Arrange the baguette slices on a baking sheet and toast them in the oven until golden and crispy, about 5-7 minutes.
  6. Add Cheese and Broil: Spoon the hot soup into oven-safe bowls. Place toasted baguette slices on top of each bowl and generously sprinkle shredded Gruyere cheese over the bread. Place the bowls on a baking sheet and broil in the oven until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and slightly browned, about 2-4 minutes. Watch carefully to prevent burning.
  7. Serve: Carefully remove the hot bowls from the oven and serve the French Onion Soup immediately, allowing the melted cheese and savory broth to delight your palate.

Notes

  • Use a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven to ensure even caramelization of onions.
  • Carefully watch the soup while broiling to avoid burning the cheese.
  • For a vegetarian version, substitute vegetable broth for the chicken and beef broth.
  • Dry sherry adds depth, but you can substitute with dry white wine or omit if preferred.
  • Leftover soup can be refrigerated for up to 3 days and reheated gently on the stovetop.
  • Author: Madelynn
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: French