If you have a sweet tooth and a love for flaky, nutty desserts, then you are in for an absolute treat with this Baklava Recipe – How to Make Baklava Recipe. This classic Middle Eastern pastry layers crisp, golden phyllo dough with a fragrant mixture of pistachios, walnuts, and hazelnuts, all soaked in a luscious honey syrup. It’s a decadent symphony of textures and flavors that delivers a perfect balance of sweetness, crunch, and spice in every bite. Once you master this Baklava Recipe – How to Make Baklava Recipe, it’s bound to become a cherished favorite for celebrations or cozy afternoons with tea.

Ingredients You’ll Need

The image shows a close-up of a slice of baklava with multiple thin, golden-brown crispy layers of phyllo dough on top, lightly sprinkled with crushed green pistachios. Below these flaky layers, there is a thick filling made of mixed nuts, including walnuts and pistachios, with a sticky, shiny syrup coating that gives it a glossy texture. The baklava sits on a smooth black surface that contrasts with the light colors of the pastry. Small pieces of nuts are scattered around the slice for extra detail. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Gathering the right ingredients is key to achieving the authentic taste and irresistible texture of baklava. Each component plays a crucial role in crafting this stunning dessert, from the crunchy nuts to the golden, buttery phyllo layers and the fragrant honey syrup that ties everything together.

  • 6 oz shelled pistachios: These add a bright green color and a wonderful nutty flavor that elevates the taste.
  • 6 oz walnuts: Their earthiness provides depth and texture to the nut filling.
  • 6 oz hazelnuts: Offering a subtle sweetness and crunch, hazelnuts round out the nutty blend beautifully.
  • 1/4 cup sugar: This sweetens the nut mixture just enough without overpowering the natural nut flavors.
  • 1 to 2 tbsp ground cinnamon: Adds warm spice notes; start with less if you prefer a milder flavor.
  • Large pinch of ground cloves: Provides a subtle aromatic depth to the filling.
  • 16-oz package phyllo dough, thawed: The signature crispy layers of baklava depend on delicate, well-handled phyllo sheets.
  • 1 1/2 to 2 sticks unsalted butter (melted): Brushing the phyllo with butter ensures those layers bake up golden and flaky.
  • 3/4 cup sugar: Needed for the honey syrup, balancing sweetness perfectly.
  • 1 cup cold water: Helps to dissolve the sugar and make a smooth syrup.
  • 1 cup honey: The star ingredient of the syrup, bringing sticky sweetness and floral notes.
  • 1 tbsp orange extract (optional): Adds a fragrant citrus twist to the syrup.
  • 5 whole cloves: Infuses the syrup with subtle spice, complementing the nut mixture.
  • 1 lemon, juice of: Balances the syrup’s sweetness with a bright tang.

How to Make Baklava Recipe – How to Make Baklava Recipe

Baklava Recipe - How to Make Baklava Recipe - Recipe Image

Step 1: Preheat and Prepare the Honey Syrup

Start by preheating your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit to get it nice and ready for baking. Meanwhile, you’ll craft the luscious honey syrup that makes baklava truly irresistible. Combine sugar and water in a saucepan and heat until the sugar dissolves completely, stirring occasionally. Add the honey, optional orange extract, and whole cloves, then bring it to a boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat and simmer gently for about 25 minutes, allowing those flavors to meld beautifully. When done, remove from heat, stir in fresh lemon juice, and strain out the cloves. Let the syrup cool until lukewarm—this sweet nectar is what will soak into your golden layers after baking.

Step 2: Make the Nut Mixture

While the syrup is simmering, it’s time to prepare the heart of the baklava—the nut filling. Using a food processor, pulse the pistachios, walnuts, and hazelnuts just a few times to chop them coarsely; you want texture, not a powder. Transfer the nuts to a large bowl, then fold in sugar, cinnamon, and ground cloves. This spice blend brings both warmth and a touch of exotic aroma, perfectly complementing the nuts’ natural flavors and setting the stage for a spectacular bite.

Step 3: Handle the Phyllo Pastry with Care

Phyllo dough can be delicate and tricky to work with, so handle it gently. Once thawed, unroll the package and place the phyllo sheets between two clean, slightly damp kitchen towels. This simple trick keeps the sheets from drying out or tearing while you work. And trust me, the layering of these paper-thin sheets is what creates the signature flaky texture baklava is famous for.

Step 4: Assemble the Layers

Brush the inside of a 9” x 13” baking pan with melted butter to prevent sticking and add richness. Place one sheet of folded phyllo in the pan, trimming if necessary so it fits perfectly. Brush this sheet generously with melted butter. Repeat this process, layering and buttering about one-third of your phyllo sheets. Next, sprinkle half of the nut mixture evenly over the top. Continue with another third of the phyllo dough, again brushing each sheet with butter, then add the remaining nuts on top. Finish by layering the last third of phyllo sheets, each brushed with butter, culminating with a final buttery glaze on the top layer. The butter ensures beautifully crisp, golden layers and a melt-in-your-mouth experience.

Step 5: Score and Bake the Baklava

Before baking, use a sharp knife to carefully cut the layered baklava into 24 diamond-shaped pieces—this not only makes serving easier but also helps the syrup to infuse each segment later on. Bake your creation in the preheated oven for 35 to 45 minutes, watching closely until the top turns a gorgeous golden brown and a skewer comes out clean. Keep a close eye midway, as oven temperatures can vary.

Step 6: Pour the Syrup and Cool

As soon as the baklava comes out hot from the oven, pour the cooled honey syrup evenly over the top. It will sizzle and soak in beautifully, creating that irresistible sticky sweetness baklava is known for. Let the dessert sit for at least an hour or longer before serving to allow the syrup to fully penetrate the layers. When ready, cut through the scored pieces and garnish with extra chopped pistachios if you like—a lovely finishing touch.

How to Serve Baklava Recipe – How to Make Baklava Recipe

Garnishes

A sprinkle of finely chopped pistachios or a dusting of ground cinnamon on top adds visual appeal and extra flavor, enhancing the nutty aroma and creating a beautiful presentation. You can also consider a drizzle of additional honey if you’re a fan of sweeter treats.

Side Dishes

Baklava pairs wonderfully with a cup of strong, black coffee or a fragrant herbal tea like mint or chamomile, which helps balance the richness. Fresh fruit like sliced oranges or pomegranate seeds can also provide a refreshing contrast.

Creative Ways to Present

For a festive occasion, serve baklava on a decorative platter lined with fresh edible flowers or sprigs of mint. You could even assemble mini portions in small glass jars for an elegant single-serve presentation that’s perfect for parties or gifting.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Baklava is best enjoyed within a few days of baking. Store any leftovers tightly covered at room temperature to maintain crisp layers. Avoid refrigeration as it can soften the flaky texture, though in very warm climates refrigeration might be unavoidable—just bring to room temperature before serving.

Freezing

You can freeze baklava if you want to keep it longer. Wrap individual pieces or the whole pan tightly in plastic wrap and then aluminum foil, preventing freezer burn. When ready to eat, thaw at room temperature and refresh by briefly warming in a low oven.

Reheating

To bring back that flaky crispness, warm slices in a preheated oven at 300°F for about 10 minutes. This step awakens the spices and softens the honey syrup slightly without sacrificing texture.

FAQs

Can I use other nuts besides pistachios, walnuts, and hazelnuts?

Absolutely! Walnuts and pistachios are traditional, but you can experiment with almonds, pecans, or even a mix of your favorite nuts. Just keep the overall quantity the same and adjust the chopping to keep the texture consistent.

Do I have to use unsalted butter?

Unsalted butter is recommended because it allows you to control the saltiness in the recipe more precisely. However, if you only have salted butter, just omit adding any extra salt to the nut mixture and be prepared for a slightly different flavor profile.

How long should I let the baklava sit before serving?

It is best to let the baklava sit for at least one hour so the syrup can soak into every layer, making it moist and flavorful. For even better results, allowing it to rest for a few hours or overnight will enhance the taste significantly.

What if my phyllo dough tears while assembling?

Phyllo is delicate, so tears are common. Just patch gently with another small piece of phyllo and keep working. Keeping the phyllo covered with damp towels when not in use also helps prevent it from drying out and tearing.

Can I make this recipe gluten-free?

Traditional baklava uses phyllo dough made with wheat flour, which contains gluten. For a gluten-free version, you would need to find gluten-free phyllo or prepare an alternative dough, but classic texture and flavor might be difficult to replicate exactly.

Final Thoughts

There you have it—a truly delightful Baklava Recipe – How to Make Baklava Recipe that brings the warm, fragrant allure of Middle Eastern desserts right into your kitchen. The process might take some time and love, but the result is an unforgettable treat that you will be proud to share with friends and family. Give this recipe a try and enjoy the joyous crunch, sweetness, and spice that only homemade baklava can offer. Once you master this classic, it’s sure to become a recipe you reach for again and again.

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Baklava Recipe - How to Make Baklava Recipe

Baklava Recipe – How to Make Baklava Recipe

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A classic and irresistibly sweet Baklava recipe featuring layers of crisp phyllo pastry, a fragrant blend of pistachios, walnuts, and hazelnuts, all soaked in a luscious honey syrup with a hint of orange and lemon. This Middle Eastern dessert is perfectly spiced with cinnamon and cloves, baked to golden perfection, and delivers a delightful combination of crunchy textures and rich flavors.

  • Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
  • Yield: 24 servings

Ingredients

Nut Mixture

  • 6 oz shelled pistachios, coarsely chopped
  • 6 oz walnuts, coarsely chopped
  • 6 oz hazelnuts, coarsely chopped
  • 1/4 cup sugar
  • 1 to 2 tbsp ground cinnamon
  • Large pinch of ground cloves

Phyllo and Butter

  • 16-oz package phyllo dough, thawed
  • 1 1/2 to 2 sticks unsalted butter (12 to 16 tbsp), melted

Honey Syrup

  • 3/4 cup sugar
  • 1 cup cold water
  • 1 cup honey
  • 1 tbsp orange extract (optional)
  • 5 whole cloves
  • 1 lemon, juice of

Instructions

  1. Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) to prepare for baking the baklava.
  2. Make the Honey Syrup: In a saucepan on the stovetop, combine sugar and water. Heat while stirring until the sugar dissolves. Add honey, orange extract if using, and whole cloves; stir well. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for about 25 minutes. Remove from heat and let cool to lukewarm. Stir in lemon juice and remove the whole cloves before using.
  3. Prepare Nut Mixture: Using a food processor with a blade attachment, pulse the pistachios, walnuts, and hazelnuts a few times to roughly chop. Transfer the nuts to a large mixing bowl and stir in sugar, cinnamon, and ground cloves until well combined.
  4. Prepare the Phyllo: Unroll the thawed phyllo sheets and place them between two clean kitchen towels to keep them moist and prevent tearing as you work.
  5. Assemble Baklava – First Layer: Brush a 9”x13”x2” baking pan with melted butter. Place one sheet of phyllo (folded in half to fit) in the pan and brush the top with melted butter. Repeat layering and brushing with butter using about one third of the phyllo sheets.
  6. Add Nut Mixture: Evenly spread half of the nut mixture over the top of the last phyllo layer.
  7. Assemble Baklava – Second Nut Layer: Add another one third of the phyllo sheets one at a time, brushing each with melted butter, then evenly distribute the remaining half of the nut mixture over the last phyllo layer.
  8. Final Layer of Phyllo: Lay the remaining phyllo sheets one at a time, brushing each with melted butter. Brush the top sheet generously with butter.
  9. Cut into Pieces: Using a sharp knife, cut the baklava into 24 diamond-shaped pieces or up to 36 smaller pieces if preferred.
  10. Bake: Place the baklava on the middle oven rack and bake for 35 to 45 minutes until the top is golden brown and a skewer inserted comes out clean. Check halfway through to ensure even baking.
  11. Add Syrup: Immediately after removing from the oven, pour the cooled honey syrup evenly over the hot baklava, allowing it to soak in.
  12. Cool: Let the baklava rest for a few hours or at least one hour before serving to absorb the syrup completely. Optionally, garnish with additional chopped pistachios before serving.

Notes

  • Phyllo dough is delicate; keep sheets covered with a towel to prevent drying out while assembling.
  • Adjust cinnamon quantity based on your preferred level of spice; start with 1 tbsp if unsure.
  • Ensure the syrup is cooled but pour it while baklava is hot for optimal absorption.
  • Baking times may vary depending on your oven so monitor the baklava closely.
  • Store leftovers in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days.
  • Author: Madelynn
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Middle Eastern

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